Thursday, 26 April 2012

Employment Trends at Abercrombie & Fitch; Discrimination vs. Self-selection

Abercrombie & Fitch Employment Trends:
Discrimination vs. Self-Selection

Made famous by its quintessentially American collegiate style and seemingly flawless models, Abercrombie & Fitch’s brand imaging is one of the strongest and most distinguished in the market.
In fact, the personality of this brand is so deep set, it poses the question, is it down to discrimination or self-selection that in-store staff all seem to encompass the look of the archetypal A&F model?

By undertaking a series of (possibly not so) subtle observations on a random sample of employees at Saville Row’s Abercrombie & Fitch store, I was able to confirm the fundamental aspect of my theory; they were all tall, slender and very attractive…

In order to detect any differentiation between looks of Hollister and A&F staff, I repeated the observational task on a smaller scale. Their depiction of the ‘perfect Hollister girl’ was evident throughout London’s store and Reading’s recently unveiled Hollister store, with features such as hair, shape and facial structure a noticeably recurring factor.

The results really speak for themselves…

A&F / Hollister
Gender
Approx. Height
Approx. Dress size
Approx. Age
Aesthetic Rank /10
1.
A&F
Male
6’3’’
M
20
9
2.
A&F
Female
5’6’’
S / M
19/20
8/9
3.
A&F
Female
5’5’’
S
19/20
7/8
4.
A&F
Female
5’5’’
S
21
7
5.
A&F
Male
6’1’’
M
21
8
6.
A&F
Male
6’3’’
M / L
22
9
7.
A&F
Female
5’9’’
XS / S
22
9
8.
A&F
Male
6’0’’
M
23
8
9.
A&F
Male
5’9’’
M
22
8
10.
A&F
Female
6’0’’
XS
21
8
11.
A&F
Male
6’2’’
M
19
8
12.
A&F
Female
5’8’’
S
20
7
13.
A&F
Female
5’6’’
XS
21
9
14.
A&F
Male
6’1’’
M / L
25
8
15.
A&F
Male
6’0’’
M / L
20
9
16.
Hollister
Female
5’7’’
S
24
8
17.
Hollister
Female
5’3’’
XS / S
17
9
18.
Hollister
Female
5’6’’
S
19
7
19.
Hollister
Male
6’2’’
M
20
9
20.
Hollister
Male
6’0’’
M / L
18
8
The answer as to whether self-selection is the key factor to the attractive staffing trend, was in the results from the public research. A group of 35 sixth formers were asked to anonymously give their size and height, and mark on a scale how likely they were, given that they were available to work, to apply for a job at Hollister or Abercrombie & Fitch…
The results showed little sign of a correlation between size, height and their decision, but it became apparent that self-selection did exist in the situation as over half the girls and just under a quarter of the boys said they would not apply, purely because they did not believe they fitted the ‘image policy’ or the ‘typical mould’.








When asked to leave their reasoning for their position on the scale, those who said they would be likely explained that, if they needed a job, they would apply to as many places as possible. However, the people who dashed anywhere around ‘not at all’ and ‘unlikely’ expressed a similar concern. I quote, “they look for a certain image”, “my appearance rather than my ability would be judged”, “wouldn’t fit the ‘mould’”, “prejudiced towards unattractive people” and, my personal favourite, “I find their business practices abhorrent, they are satirical misfits with delusions of how cool they are”…
This is clearly a rather controversial topic but it’s also one that is very interesting. How is it that A&F are so blasé about it but seem to get away with it all the time? Is the evident self-selection in the small scale sample as prominent in a large scale sample? And how have Abercrombie & Fitch made such a strong brand image in their employees without being discriminating in the first place?...